Kissing
Opportunity Good-Bye - Write to Me by Jerry Hocutt
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The topic of our training was qualifying prospects.
“My
problem is that I over-qualify them,” my student told me.
“As I’m looking at their information in front of me
I come to the conclusion that they probably don’t have the
budget. Or their company is too small. Or maybe they wouldn’t
have the time to use our service. So I decide not to make the
call.”
How many
prospects do you over-qualify like this?
“Most
all of them. I have a terrible territory.”
Did you
ever actually call and qualify them?
“No.
I’m pretty sure I’m right.”
Never
called them? Never asked them these questions?
“I
think I’d be wasting my time. I need a better territory.
Better prospects.”
Missed opportunities.
They’re a phone call away. Yet we find ways to kiss them
off.
Doing some
training last week with an international group, I told my student
not to feel alone. He’s not over-qualifying his prospects.
What he is doing is talking himself out of making the call. I
told him we all do it. Silently we come up with reasons why this
prospect won’t be interested, why it will be a wasted call,
or that there’s something better we should be doing with
our time.
I haven’t
met too many salespeople who say they have a great territory.
They always want a better one. Larger, more affluent, more industrial,
more something. The best territory is always the one the top salesperson
has. The salesperson who wins all the contests. Bound to be the
territory. The salesperson’s skills have nothing to do with
it.
I’ve
been given great territories, mediocre territories, and rough-and-tumble
industrial territories. Areas scary to be in after the sun sets.
But there are people just like me working at their businesses
in those territories. People who want to succeed. People with
goals. People who are honest and hard working. I told my student
to forget the territory and focus on the people inside those territories.
You’re there to help them. Let them tell you if they don’t
want your help. Never assume they don’t.
I gave the
student seven qualifying questions to ask each of his prospects.
“I don’t want you to answer those questions,”
I admonished him. “I want those answers to come from the
prospect’s lips. I don’t want you to assume the answers.
If he isn’t a fit, I want it to be the prospect to disqualify
himself, not you.”
Become
an opportunist
One reason
people don’t do what needs to be done is because they’re
looking for a guarantee. They don’t want to waste their
time, their money, or their effort. They’re afraid of loss
or risk or embarrassment.
We’re
just ending the NFL playoff season. What if Tom Brady of the Patriots
or Brett Favre of the Packers needed guarantees before they took
each snap, made each handoff, or threw each pass? We’d never
have a kickoff. Plays are going to be blown. Fumbles made. Passes
intercepted. But the fear of making mistakes and having problems
don’t stop champions.
Even if the
quarterback has a terrible game with three interceptions (re Brady
in the AFC championship win) or suffers a season ending pick-off
(Favre), he’s taking the risks that opportunity demands.
As I told
my student, quit demanding guarantees. Like Brady and Favre, look
for opportunities. And what I love about selling is that this
is one of the very few jobs where you can create your own. Every
call is like making the hand off or throwing the pass or –
yes – even running for your life. Every call is an exciting
opportunity.
So quit imagining
why something won’t work. Call the play. Break the huddle.
Adjust to the defense. Take the snap. Scramble. Find a way to
make it work. Create your own opportunities.
About
The Author:
© 2008
Jerry Hocutt. Get affordable ($25!) sales training at www.SalesWebinarsOnDemand.com.
Webinars include Straight Talk If You’re New to Sales: Good
Advice I Wish I Had Earlier in My Career and the Cold
Calling for Cowards® trilogy.
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What
Is A Lead? by Tim Patterson |
Do you count
the leads you bring home from a tradeshow? How do you determine
what is a lead – exactly? Is it the name and contact information
of a person who has expressed interest in your product or service?
Is if a business card from someone who dropped it in a fishbowl
at your booth because you were giving away a prize? Is it a name
on a list of contacts that you know are buying your type of product
or service?
Gathering the
leads from a tradeshow is important. But just as important, perhaps
more so, is knowing the quality of those leads. Do your new leads
have an interest in what you do? Are they in the market? Do you
know what their buying time frame might be?
The more information
you can glean from your contacts, the better you can categorize
those leads. As long as your prospect possesses the criteria that
you set they have the essential qualities to eventually become a
customer – and they’ve become a lead.
How much is
your lead worth? If you’re going to a tradeshow to sign up
distributors, and you know that in the past your distributors have
ordered on average $20,000 worth of goods from you in the first
year of being a distributor, and you also know that you have signed
up one out of four qualified leads in the past two years –
each new lead is worth about $5000 the first year.
Let’s
look at it from another angle. Say you spend $28,000 exhibiting
at two industry shows a year and gather about 350 leads through
those shows. Your cost per lead is $80 ($28,000 / 350). If you are
able to consistently show that one in four leads converts to a sale,
your lead-to-sales conversion rate is $320 ($80 x 4).
So now you’re
able to put a number on those leads that’s realistic. Let’s
say you have a salesperson who can close one out of three qualified
leads. His cost per lead is lower, and his lead-to-sales conversion
is higher. If you have a salesman who’s not performing as
well, his cost per lead is higher. Or, look at is this way. Since
your leads are worth on average $5000 the first year, by closing
on just one out of five leads, that represents a lost opportunity
cost of $5000.
Key
point: be sure to differentiate between contacts and leads
Now that you
can estimate the value of your leads, it becomes that much more
important to make sure you’re following through with your
lead generation and capture process at your tradeshows. After all,
you’re investing thousands in those leads! Make sure they
pay off!
What system
should you use? Anything that works. It could be an electronic scanning
device. It could be a clipboard where you fill out a short bit of
information. But to make it workable, it should be quick, convenient
and accurate.
Before capturing
the contact data of the lead, confirm that they’re qualified.
This may be as simple as asking a question or two to determine that
they’re interested in your product or service, to running
through a longer process of Q and A, depending on the complexity
of your offering.
Key
Point: Convenience and Accuracy are the most important in gathering
leads
Sifting
through the visitors
The first thing
when it comes to choosing whose data to capture is to immediately
take the attitude of disqualifying everybody. Once a person confirms
they are NOT interested in your product, you know you do NOT need
to capture their information.
At the top
of your list are those prospects who are ready to buy. For these
you may have a sales person talk to them on the spot. Even if they
say they are ready to buy, take a moment or two to run them through
the few steps or questions prepared by your sales team to confirm
their stance.
In between
the non-buyers and the hot prospects are the rest – those
who are expressing a level of interest, but may not be ready to
buy right now. If you’re able to, you should determine the
time frame that they might want to purchase. If not, you can at
least indicate that on your data capture so the sales person has
as much information as possible. The more information you can reasonably
gather before the show is over saves time and money on the follow
up after the show.
Your lead data
form can include anywhere from a few pieces of information to 20
or 30 points that you may want to cover. Certainly you’ll
want to make sure each lead has basic information such as the employee
who captured the data, what show you obtained the data at, the show
date, etc. Your contact information would include as much or as
little as possible – the more qualified the lead appeared
and the more receptive he was to information, the more data you’d
want to get from him. But each person should be handled on a case-by-case
basis, so that the information is individualized – which is
they way they’d probably want to be treated, anyway!
The next step,
of course, is to hand all of the leads over to your sales group
after the show to turn those leads in to revenue as soon as possible.
Key
Point: Leads are Potential Cash
Look at each
lead as a source of potential revenue because that’s exactly
what it is. Based on your past performance, you can safely determine
about how much each lead is really worth. The more you refine and
test your lead generation system, and try new things, the higher
the value of each lead. You may find as you refine your process
of qualifying leads, the actual number of leads may drop –
but the potential value of each lead increases.
Now that you
have determined how important each lead is, what’s your next
step?
Make sure that
your sales group is in immediate follow-up mode once the leads come
back. It’s been said that anywhere from 60 to 80% of all tradeshow
leads are effectively trash-binned because they’re not properly
followed up on.
If you can
effectively follow up on even half of your qualified leads, you’re
going to lead!
About
The Author:
Tim Patterson is VP of Sales and Marketing for Interpretive Exhibits
in Salem, Oregon. In his 5+ years in his position Tim has worked
with numerous clients such as Kettle Foods, Nancy’s Yogurt,
Marquis Spas, Natracare, Bi-O-Kleen and more. Tim also hosts IE’s
tradeshow-related podcast at www.interpexhibits.com/podcast.
Contact: 503.371.9411 or t-patterson@interpexhibits.com.
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