Sure,
knowing your product is a given and having the prospect comfortable
in dealing with your company is also a given; however, what the
prospect wants to know is “What will it do for me?”.
How do you find this out? Not by talking, but by listening. A good
salesperson is a good listener. A great salesperson is a great listener.
You will gain two important benefits when you let your prospects
do the talking.
- The only
time you know what your prospects are thinking is when they’re
talking.
- The only
time you can control the focus of your prospect’s attention
is when they’re talking.
This dynamic
is at work on every sales call that you make. When you’re
doing the talking your prospect’s mind may be wandering off
in a thousand directions. You have no idea what his or her thoughts
may be, but when your prospects are talking, you know what they’re
thinking. Only when they’re talking can you control their
thinking. Not their actual thoughts, of course, but the focus of
those thoughts.
The late Sir
Lawrence Olivier once advised, “You have to have the humility
to prepare and the self-confidence to bring it off.” The best
salespeople in the business prepare a list of standard qualification
questions to be used on every sales call. In addition to the standard
queries they design specific questions that relate directly to the
prospect being called on.
There are two
types of questions: fact-finding and feeling finding. There are
three kinds of questions: open, reflective and directive.
As the name
implies, fact-finding questions are asked to uncover basic concrete
facts, the hard data. Their purpose is to help you qualify the prospect
and direct your presentation to fit the particular needs of the
buyer.
Fact-finding
questions should be simple, easy to answer and designed to relax
the prospect. You want to avoid giving your prospect the feeling
that they’re getting “the third degree”. Yet at
the same time these questions should be designed to provide valuable
information to help you properly qualify your prospects and to guide
your presentation to fit their needs.
Facts alone,
however, are rarely enough. You also need to uncover your prospect’s
feelings, attitude and opinions. The things that are important to
them, their emotions and motivations for buying whatever products
and services you’re selling. To gather this information you
ask feeling-finding questions.
There are three
kinds of questions: open-ended, reflective, and directive.
They can give the salesperson invaluable information to uncover
likes, dislikes, opinions, attitudes, needs, decision-making process,
budgets, etc. The open-ended question is a question, which cannot
be typically answered with just a yes or no. Even though salespeople
are generally aware of the difference between an open-ended question
and a close-ended question, invariably salespeople ask close-ended
questions. Reflective questions encourage the prospect to open up
and share additional information. You use the directive question
to direct your prospect to specific information you want.
What participants will learn:
- Why questions
are much more powerful than statements
- How to use
the different types and kinds of questions
- Professional
selling questions to use in building your own questioning process
- How to use
questions to build rapport and establish trust
- Three of
the most important questions you’ll ever ask in selling
- How to close
the sale by asking a question
- How questions
uncover FUDs (Fears, Uncertainties, Doubts)
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